Fair & equitable treatment

Employment law refers to the body of laws and regulations that govern the relationship between employers and employees. These laws are designed to protect the rights and interests of both parties, ensuring fair and equitable treatment in the workplace. Employment law covers a wide range of issues, including hiring, working conditions, wages, termination, and workplace health and safety.

Key aspects of employment law in Australia include:


National Employment Standards (NES)

The NES set out the minimum employment conditions that must be provided to all employees in Australia. These standards cover working hours, leave entitlements, and other basic conditions.

Modern awards

Modern Awards are industry or occupation-specific legal documents that outline the minimum terms and conditions of employment. They are designed to ensure that employees in similar roles receive similar entitlements.

Minimum wage

Australia has a national minimum wage, which is periodically reviewed and adjusted. This minimum wage sets the baseline for wages across the country.

Unfair dismissal laws

The Fair Work Act 2009 governs unfair dismissal in Australia. It provides a framework for fair and lawful termination of employment, including specific grounds for dismissal and procedures that employers must follow.

Anti-discrimination laws

Various laws at both federal and state levels prohibit discrimination in the workplace based on factors such as race, gender, age, disability, and sexual orientation.

Workplace health & safety (WHS)

Australia has stringent WHS laws to ensure the health and safety of workers. Employers are required to provide a safe working environment and comply with relevant safety standards.

Enterprise agreements

These are negotiated agreements between employers and employees (or their representatives) that set out terms and conditions of employment specific to a particular workplace.

Employee entitlements

This includes provisions for annual leave, personal/carer's leave, parental leave, and other forms of leave, ensuring that employees receive fair and reasonable time off.

Industrial relations

The landscape of industrial relations in Australia involves the interaction between employers, employees, and their representatives, with various bodies overseeing disputes and negotiations.


It's important for both employers and employees to be aware of their rights and obligations under Australian employment law. It's also recommended to seek legal advice when needed to ensure compliance with the relevant regulations. Keep in mind that laws and regulations may evolve, so staying informed about updates is crucial.

What is employment law?

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